When building low -rise structures, supporting skeletons are used, satisfying the properties and types of installation materials and the construction of such buildings. The supporting skeleton of the building includes the designs of foundations, walls, ceilings and pillars, which are a rigid stable series of details. Stone supporting skeleton has walls and poles that are laid out from natural and artificial stones and blocks. There are several types of such a skeleton of low -rise rooms: the skeleton of rooms with walls, the installation of which is carried out manually from small stones and partitions on reinforced concrete and wooden beams. This type of stone bearing skeleton includes rooms installed from monolithic concrete in a stop and sliding formwork and local ground materials. The carrier skeleton from large blocks, endowed with stone load -bearing walls, is distinguished by the construction of walls with lifting cranes of certain power from voluminous concrete blocks of factory production, or from natural stone blocks made by means of mountain combines in quarries, and partitions are mounted from reinforced concrete panels. It is worth noting that a large number of new apartments of Lviv are mounted in this way. The large -panel lightweight supporting skeleton of one -story or two -story rooms contains flat thin reinforced concrete panels of the factory -made for the load -bearing walls of internal and external coatings and partitions and prefabricated tape bases; lightweight frame reinforced concrete skeleton mounted from thin racks, basement beams, crossbars, reinforced concrete flooring of ceilings and a mascot -type prefabricated foundations. The carrier of wooden material includes building building and two -story type of bars and half -produced bars and a half -produced -made, cloak buildings of factory -made and frame buildings, which include a full -willed brown wall frame, roof and shield floors, the walls of which are filled with heat insulation slabs proposed Verification of “local raw materials”. The Federal State Registration Service in 2009 as part of the “summer amnesty” registered 2.7 million land plots (for development) and houses in Russia. One and a half million objects were registered in 2008.
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