Foam concrete is called cellular concrete, which has a porous structure that is formed due to the presence of numerous pores. These pores account for about 85% of the volume of foam concrete, that is, it consists of air for two -thirds. This provides the material with lightness and versatility. At the same time, foam concrete is strong, provides reliable thermal insulation.
The building erected from foam concrete blocks has increased comfort and positive operational characteristics. Foam concrete can be subjected to any processing.
Several types of foam concrete are different: thermal insulation, structural-the-insulating, structural.
Foam concrete blocks were invented back in the 19th century. In those days, builders in cement-knowing solution mixed bull blood, which contributed to the formation of foam. After hardening the solution, a strong and light material was obtained. However, then this building material was not widespread. On an industrial scale, foam concrete began only at the end of the 20th century, after the introduction of new technologies.
Foam concrete is produced by several methods: classic, dry mineralization, the use of barotics.
The classic method provides for the preliminary preparation of a cement solution, after which foam is added to it. After that, the solution is thoroughly mixed. Harden, the solution is converted into foam concrete.
Dry mineralization provides for the manufacture of foam concrete by mixing dry components with foaming foam. Thanks to this method, a stable mixture with a small amount of water is obtained.
Barotechnology allows you to make foam concrete by using high pressure.
Pentoton has many useful qualities. The main among them are: the ease of building material; high speed of installation of structures; the possibility of independent construction of buildings; environmental friendliness; low heat production; Electricity savings; high soundproofing; refractory; moisture resistance; universality and the possibility of application in various areas of the economy; It goes well with other building materials, for example, with lining, brick, natural or artificial stone, tiles.
Penoboton blocks can be used in the construction of residential private houses, in the construction of monolithic houses. Foam concrete can also be used as sound – and thermal insulation material.
